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Magnet Wars, Bitcoin Gravity & the New Rules of Trade
MacroMashup Newsletter

Magnet Wars, Bitcoin Gravity & the New Rules of Trade

Deals Everywhere. Supply Chains in Motion. Policy With a Price Tag.

Jul 18, 2025
Neil Winward

Author:

Neil Winward

|

Founder and CEO

of

Dakota Ridge Capital

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    The U.S. is trying to do three hard things at once: rewire its industrial base, rewrite trade rules, and rethink money. This week’s cross‑currents—rare earth gambits, Bitcoin valuation models, crypto legislation, tariff math, and re-weaponized arms exports—are the real drivers of portfolios, not the noise.

    This Week at a Glance

    • Pentagon takes stake in MP Materials to jump‑start U.S. rare earth magnets.
    • Interior moves to loosen mining rules for lithium, cobalt, nickel.
    • Capriole’s “Bitcoin Energy Value” model gains institutional traction.
    • Crypto Week on Capitol Hill pushes stablecoin and jurisdiction bills forward.
    • Tariff revenue surges—the TACO trade is noisy, but the Treasury cash is real.
    • CPI mixed: headline edges up; core tame; tariff “leakage” shows in goods.
    • Arms‑via‑allies model channels U.S. kit to Ukraine while Europe foots more of the bill.

    MP Materials & the Pentagon’s Magnet Play

    MP Materials

    Washington is finally trying industrial policy on purpose. The U.S. is backing MP Materials to rebuild a domestic rare earth magnet supply chain—the crucial step between mined ore and finished neodymium‑praseodymium (NdPr) magnets that power EV drivetrains, wind turbines, precision munitions, and guidance systems.

    Deal Structure (proposed):

    • Pentagon equity stake: ~15%.
    • $150M low‑cost loan under Defense Production Act authority.
    • 10‑year offtake contract with a price floor tied to NdPr benchmarks.
    • Capacity goal: MP’s planned “10X Facility” targets 10,000 metric tons of finished magnets/yr by 2028—enough to move the U.S. from raw‑material exporter to full‑spectrum producer.

    Why Markets Care:
    This is economic statecraft, not subsidy trivia. A credible U.S. magnet supply reduces Chinese leverage across autos, wind, and defense—and could reprime valuations for miners, specialty processors, and defense primes with magnet exposure. China has played this long game for decades; the U.S. is late, but not out.

    Why Markets Care

    Doug Burgum’s Mining Offensive: Permitting as Policy

    Doug Burgum’s Mining Offensive

    Interior Secretary Doug Burgum is pushing an aggressive 20–30% cut in federal permitting timelines for strategic mineral projects on public lands.

    Focus metals: lithium, nickel, cobalt, rare earths—the feedstock for EV batteries, grid storage, munitions guidance, and permanent magnets.

    Framing: National security, not just climate. Burgum warns U.S. manufacturing plans are hostage to Chinese mineral supply chains.

    Pushback: Environmental coalitions already lining up lawsuits; Western water use and tribal consultation are friction points.

    Market Angle: Faster permits + DPA funding + offtake guarantees = a path for private capital to re‑rate U.S. critical‑mineral juniors now priced as option value only.

    Bitcoin’s “Energy Value” Gravity — Capriole’s Framework

    Bitcoin’s “Energy Value” Gravity

    Capriole Investments has gained Wall Street mindshare with its Bitcoin Energy Value (BEV) model—a fundamentals‑style anchor derived from energy input costs to secure the network relative to new BTC issuance.

    Current Model Read: ~$130K “fair value” equivalent. Spot trades below; long‑horizon funds are watching the gap.

    Why It Matters:

    • Post‑halving issuance declines; energy cost per new BTC rises.
    • Mining cost + issuance supply = quasi “marginal cost” floor for strategic allocators.
    • When spot trades deep below BEV, long‑only macro funds add; above, they trim.

    Investor Use Case: Less day‑trading signal, more valuation gravity—especially for institutions treating BTC as a commodity‑monetary hybrid.

    Investor Use Case

    Crypto Week on Capitol Hill: From Fringe to File Number

    Congressional hearing rooms actually said the quiet part out loud: digital assets need rules.

    In play:

    • GENIUS Act (stablecoins): Reserve, reporting, and charter framework advanced in committee.
    • Clarity Act: Attempts to fence the SEC’s “everything is a security” stance and carve out digital commodity treatment.
    • Anti‑CBDC Surveillance State Act: Symbolic, but signals resistance to a retail FedCoin.

    Several measures stalled, but the existence of coordinated hearings marks a regime shift: crypto policy is moving from enforcement to statute. Sentiment uplift helped push Bitcoin higher and broadened bid across large‑cap tokens.

    TACO Trump: Noise vs. The Treasury’s Tariff Cash

    TACO Trump

    Wall Street’s acronym TACO—“Trump Always Chickens Out”—still explains the trade: tariff threat, market wobble, deadline slide, risk‑on bounce. But the money is no joke.

    Tariff Revenue Reality

    • $113B collected YTD (2025) vs $61B YTD (2024).
    • June 2025: $26.6B vs $6.3B in June 2024.
    • New 25‑40% lines plus the 50% copper tariff are swelling customs receipts.

    Sector Effects:

    • U.S. miners and processors catch a pricing tailwind.
    • Import‑reliant manufacturers (electronics, autos, appliances) see margin pressure.
    • Treasury gains a quasi‑automatic stabilizer—tariff revenue now material to fiscal math.

    Trading Note: Markets fade the rhetoric—but earnings season will surface the cost pass‑through.

    CPI Check: Is Tariff Heat Showing Up?

    Latest read:

    • Headline CPI: +2.7% y/y (above consensus).
    • Core CPI (ex‑food/energy): +0.2% m/m (slightly cooler).
    • Category noise flagged in furnishings, toys, household appliances—channels where tariff passthrough tends to show first.

    Policy takeaway: Mixed data gives Powell room to wait. Tariff uncertainty + imperfect transmission lets the Fed stay higher‑for‑longer without new hikes.

    Ukraine Arms Deal: U.S. Kit, Europe’s Checkbook

    Washington has shifted to a “sell‑and-transfer” model: The U.S. sells advanced weapons—Patriot batteries, artillery, interceptors—to NATO partners, who in turn re‑route them to Ukraine.

    Why it works:

    • Sustains U.S. defense production lines.
    • Moves cost burden toward European budgets.
    • Keeps U.S. front‑line exposure indirect while replenishing allied inventories.

    Broader Implication: A template for future proxy support structures—in Asia as much as Eastern Europe.

    Macro Lens: Where All This Lands

    Industrial policy is finally married to national security. Rare earth magnets, mine permits, and energy security are now investable policy themes.

    Monetary & digital convergence: Bitcoin’s energy‑anchored valuation model is gaining institutional use just as Congress edges toward stablecoin law.

    Tariffs that “never happen” are funding the government. Ignore the tweet storms; follow the customs ledger.

    Portfolio Rule: Track the cash flows. Count the magnets. Price the copper. Watch the policy beta in your supply chains.

    In The Markets

    Tape & Headlines We’re Watching

    • “Epstein List” & Hunter-device controversies soaked airtime; markets ignored.
    • 10‑Year U.S. Treasury back near 4.5%.
    • PPI flat (0.0% m/m June) gives margin relief story.
    • Trump floated—and denied—firing Powell.
    • Indonesia trade deal adds LNG + nickel wrinkles.

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      Neil Winward

      Neil Winward is the founding partner of Dakota Ridge Captial, helping investors, developers, banks, non-profits, and family offices unlock massive tax savings - on average of 7%- 10% - via clean energy investments by fully leveraging U.S. government incentives such the Inflation Reduction Act.

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      The K-Shaped Economy: Winners, Losers, and the New Macro Divide
      MacroMashup Newsletter
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      The K-Shaped Economy: Winners, Losers, and the New Macro Divide

      Neil Winward

      A Bloomberg-style deep dive into the K-shaped economy — why some sectors boom while others break, how policy fuels inequality, and what it means for investors, AI-era labor markets, and geopolitical stability.

      Markets ended the short week in a strange state of desperate optimism: assets drifted higher, volatility flickered, and everyone tried to pretend that the macro cracks widening underneath the surface were simply “holiday noise.” They weren’t.

      Across Bitcoin, metals, equities, and policy, the tape told one story: a system pulling apart in two directions, exactly like the economy itself.

      Bitcoin: Stuck in Neutral

      Bitcoin spent the week trapped in the high-80s, unable to break out, unable to break down.

      Bulls call the range resilience.

      Bears call it exhaustion.

      Both are right.

      The digital-gold narrative has stalled. Bitcoin is behaving like an asset waiting for a macro catalyst big enough to justify direction. Until then: sideways, with noise.

      Precious Metals: Quiet Accumulation, Rising Pressure

      Gold and silver continue consolidating at higher levels. They’re not breaking out, but they’re not giving up ground either.

      Driving forces:

      • real rates wobbling

      • central bank accumulation

      • retail investors quietly buying insurance

      • rising geopolitical uncertainty

      This is classic coiled-spring behavior. Metals are building pressure, not losing it.

      S&P 500: A Split Personality Markets Don’t Want to Acknowledge

      On the surface, the index looks fine. Underneath, dispersion borders on schizophrenic.

      Nvidia is the poster child.

      After blowing out earnings, the stock spiked nearly 4 percent to 193, then immediately became a battlefield.

      • Over 100,000 contracts traded at the 200 strike in a single morning

      • Implied volatility collapsed by more than half

      • Traders aggressively sold calls

      • Price swings hit six to eight dollars per day

      Record revenues and guidance on one side; options-driven churn on the other. Nvidia isn’t trading like a stock. It’s trading like a volatility event.

      The broader index hides this dynamic, but the internals scream: fragile momentum.

      Geopolitics: Diplomacy on a Tightrope

      Several stories converged:

      • Ukraine accepted a U.S.-brokered peace framework “in principle,” with Russian acceptance unresolved

      • The White House previewed an ACA extension to blunt premium spikes ahead of 2026

      • Supreme Court tariff rulings added another layer of economic risk

      • Energy markets reacted to rising tension in the Middle East and Taiwan

      Each headline nudged markets, but none brought clarity. They simply added more noise to an already conflicted backdrop.

      Policy: The Fed Is in Open Disagreement

      If the market was hoping for certainty, the Federal Reserve delivered the opposite.

      • The street wants a rate cut

      • Inflation remains too sticky

      • Jobs data is weakening

      • Consumer sentiment is deteriorating

      • Fed governors are openly contradicting one another

      December no longer feels like a routine policy meeting. It feels like a political knife-fight happening in public.

      The central bank is divided, the narrative is fractured, and markets can sense it.

      Investor Mood: Cross-Currents, Not Consensus

      Some traders are still clinging to the soft-landing narrative.

      Others are piling into gold, cash, short duration, and defensive flows.

      Volatility spikes, fades, reappears.

      Every time a Fed voice speaks, the bid shifts.

      There is no unified market psychology. Only cross-currents.

      Bottom Line of the Free Section

      Markets are drifting not because conditions are stable, but because no single narrative has enough conviction to dominate.

      Bitcoin stuck.

      Gold coiled.

      Equities split.

      Policy chaotic.

      Geopolitics unresolved.

      This is not a market preparing for collapse.

      It’s a market preparing for redistribution — of capital, of opportunity, of risk.

      And that brings us to the real story.

      Subscribe to MacroMashup to unlock this full analysis

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      The Real AI Boom: Why the Largest Investment Cycle of the Next Decade Is Energy, Not Technology

      Neil Winward

      AI is accelerating electricity demand beyond grid capacity. This analysis explains the energy crisis forming under the AI boom and the infrastructure cycle ahead.

      Artificial intelligence is accelerating the largest surge in electricity demand in modern American history. Data centers are being built faster than utilities can deliver power to them, and the grid was never designed for this speed or scale of load growth. Everything from national energy security to regional pricing and global technology competition will be shaped by how the United States responds in the next two to five years.

      Most investors are still focused on AI models, software, and chipmakers. These are important, but they are not where the most asymmetric opportunity will come from. The deeper truth is that the next decade will be defined by the energy systems that power AI, not the AI companies themselves. The real opportunity is forming at the infrastructure layer.

      In the full version of this analysis, I cover the specific regions where grid failure risk is rising, the companies that are best positioned to benefit from the AI driven power buildout, the indicators investors should monitor to stay ahead of the curve, and the policy signals that will determine the winners and losers of this new cycle.

      To continue reading, become a MacroMashup subscriber.

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      Only high-quality macro insights from MacroMashup that help you understand where the world is moving and how to position your portfolio.

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      Liquidity Crunch, Fiscal Dominance, and Humanity’s Last Invention

      Neil Winward

      Repo markets wobble, deficits dictate policy, automation crushes labor, AI rewrites energy math, and AGI risk reshapes geopolitics. The Fourth Turning accelerates.

      This week, global macro stopped whispering and started shouting.

      Liquidity is tightening, repo markets are wobbling, and the Fed’s plumbing is starting to creak under the weight of a $2T annual deficit. Meanwhile:

      • Robotaxis slash labor costs by 80%
      • Amazon prepares for a 75% workforce reduction
      • UBI enters mainstream policy debate
      • Bitcoin falters while gold steals the narrative
      • COP 30 quietly concedes to fossil-fueled AI
      • The shutdown’s aftershocks hit the real economy
      • AGI risk moves from sci-fi to macro driver

      Inside the full MacroMashup:

      ➡ Liquidity stress and the return of fiscal dominance
      ➡ Repo strain and the Fed’s SRF going full throttle
      ➡ Automation’s labor shock + the inevitability of UBI
      ➡ Bitcoin’s narrative crisis vs. gold’s resurgence
      ➡ COP 30, natural gas, and the AI-energy paradox
      ➡ The post-shutdown macro damage
      ➡ The AI Rubicon: AGI, geopolitics, power grids, and capital

      This is the busiest macro week of Q4—and the most consequential.

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