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September Setup: Fed Pivot, Gold’s New Highs, Bitcoin’s Coil, and US Mineral Ambitions
MacroMashup Newsletter

September Setup: Fed Pivot, Gold’s New Highs, Bitcoin’s Coil, and US Mineral Ambitions

Fed: From Theater to Action

Sep 5, 2025
Neil Winward

Author:

Neil Winward

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Dakota Ridge Capital

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    September Setup: Fed Pivot, Gold’s New Highs, Bitcoin’s Coil, and US Mineral Ambitions
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    September’s “curse” is famous. 2025’s setup looks different. A dovish/succumbing Fed, abundant liquidity, and resilient services spend are colliding with well-telegraphed fear about stretched valuations. When the crowd leans one way, the tape often runs the other.

    Fed: From Theater to Action

    From Theater to Action
    • Pivot Watch: August minutes flagged “modestly restrictive”; Powell has effectively pre-announced a September cut and markets have priced it.
    • Labor & Growth: Softer prints and global wobble reduce the case for “higher for longer.” Unemployed > job openings for 1st time since April 2021.
    • Liquidity: US money-market funds still sit on $7T+; buybacks pause into blackout and re-emerge late Sep/early Oct.

    Bottom line: The September jinx meets a dovish Fed and dry powder. Consensus for weakness is crowded and may break the historical pattern.

    Metals: Sleeping Giants Wake

    Sleeping Giants Wake

    Gold

    • Breakout: >$3,500/oz; ATH in USD and across many local currencies.
    • Flows & Drivers: Central-bank accumulation (China/EMs), lower yields, softer USD, geopolitical risk bid.
    • Positioning: ETFs swing to sustained net inflows; upside options skew (more demand for call options); above all major moving averages.
    • Allocation Shift: Large US wealth platforms slide 5–10% gold into models for “resilience.”

    Silver

    • Follow-through: >$41/oz, tracking gold’s technicals.
    • Industrial Pull: EV/solar demand up double digits YoY; inventories at multi-decade lows; newly listed as a critical mineral.
    • Beta Trade: Silver–gold ratio compressing; silver’s technical breakthroughs are historic, and signal strong upside from here..

    Macro read: It’s more than a trade—confidence in fiat is eroding; portfolios are reaching for timeless hedges against inevitable monetary debasement.

    Bitcoin: Quiet Coil, Loud Potential

    • Volatility: Realized and implied at multi-year lows.
    • Range: $108–111k consolidation.
    • Under the Hood: Whale accumulation highest YTD; miner difficulty up (i.e., because more miners are at work, the network makes it more difficult to find a block); options skew tilts bullish; “max pain” (the price at which the largest number of open options expire worthless) implies bang if a catalyst hits (traders on the wrong side have to rebalance quickly).
    • Energy Value: Capriole’s Charles Edwards pegs “energy value” > $160k.

    Trade watch: Smart money rolls and adds. Catalysts—regulatory clarity, ETF flows, global easing—sit just offstage.

    Climate Wars: DOE Sparks a Policy Brawl

    DOE Sparks a Policy Brawl
    • DOE View: Warming’s economic damage may be lower than assumed; over-stringent mitigation can backfire; grid reliability needs urgency.
    • Pushback: Media calls it optimistic/politicized; greens push for realism and decry the blatant popular narrative disregard.
    • Capital Flows: Despite rhetoric, money follows policy—utilities and IPPs accelerate procurement into expected incentives.

    Keep in focus: The debate polarizes; spending doesn’t. Utilities become political footballs as they juggle rules vs. rates.

    Tariffs: Legal Setback, Policy Not Done

    Legal Setback, Policy Not Done
    • Ruling: A US appeals court clipped emergency-based tariff powers—curbing the admin’s latitude, but delaying effect until higher court reviews.
    • Street Take: Manufacturers face uncertainty; equities largely assume the White House finds a workaround; the bond market now loves tariff revenue to pay down debt!
    • Next Stop: Supreme Court could restore the authority, keeping trade policy a volatility lever for autos, electronics, and solar components.

    Spotlight: A “Shale Moment” for US Critical Minerals?

    A “Shale Moment” for US Critical Minerals

    (Deep dive: Is this the shale moment for critical mineral mining in the US? — The Oregon Group)

    Why It Matters

    • Security: US fully import-dependent for 12/50 criticals; >50% reliant for 31 more—fragile for energy and defense.
    • Demand: EVs, batteries, renewables, semis could double or triple demand this decade.
    • China’s Edge: Refining/processing dominance raises strategic alarms.

    What’s New

    • Tech: DLE lithium recovery (>80%), solvent-free rare earth separation, plasma reduction for titanium/nickel, and tailings mining at scale.
    • Policy: DPA (Defense Production Act) funding, faster permits (7 yrs → 2–3), strategic stockpiles, new Aug. 2025 list (adds copper, silicon, silver).
    • AI/Smart Mining: Digital twins + machine learning accelerate exploration and cut downtime.
    • Financing: OEM offtakes de-risk projects and unlock capital.
    • Oklahoma Model: Lithium/REE (rare earth elements) refineries and battery recycling set for 2026; Public Private Partnerships speed workforce and tech transfer.

    Risk tape: Technologies are nearing commercial but still face learning curves—echoes of shale’s early years.

    Closing Reads

    • The September curse meets a dovish Fed and ample cash.
    • Gold/silver price action signals a regime shift; allocations are responding.
    • Bitcoin’s calm is deceptive—setup favors asymmetrical upside.
    • DOE’s roadmap fuels debate while channeling capital.
    • Tariff authority heads to SCOTUS; watch import-heavy sectors.
    • Critical minerals show shale-like ambition; Oklahoma is the lab.

    In The Markets

    In The Markets

    Non-farm payrolls: Markets were expecting a soft print—consensus at +75–80k payrolls, unemployment at 4.2%. Instead, we got +22k, with June revised down to -13k and July nudged higher by +6k.  

    Translation: weak, but not a collapse. Weak enough to lock in a September cut (essentially 100% odds), yet not so ugly that investors panic.  

    In Fed-speak, this is the sweet spot for “bad news = good news”—soft labor gives Powell the cover to ease, and risk assets the green light to run higher. 

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      When the Price Mechanism Breaks: What the Simon–Ehrlich Bet Gets Wrong About AI
      MacroMashup Newsletter
      3

      When the Price Mechanism Breaks: What the Simon–Ehrlich Bet Gets Wrong About AI

      Neil Winward

      Why capital misprices time-based energy constraints in the age of exponential compute.

      In 1980, Julian Simon made one of the most famous bets in economic history.

      He bet that human ingenuity would defeat scarcity.

      Paul Ehrlich bet the opposite.

      Simon won.

      Commodity prices fell.

      Technology advanced.

      Supply responded.

      The lesson became doctrine:

      When prices rise, markets fix shortages.

      That belief now underpins trillions of dollars in capital allocation.

      It also underpins the AI boom.

      But here’s the question investors are not asking:

      What happens when prices can’t fix the bottleneck?

      This week, we’re not debating AI.

      We’re not debating energy transition.

      We’re not debating scarcity narratives.

      We’re examining something deeper:

      When does the price mechanism stop working — and what does that mean for portfolio construction?

      Inside this issue:

      • Where Simon still works
      • Where the mechanism slows
      • Where it structurally fails
      • And how to allocate when constraint becomes time-based, not price-based

      Because in 2026, the edge is not identifying demand.

      It’s identifying where capital hits physical delay.

      Continue reading for the full allocator framework.

      Read More
      When Bridges Become Collateral
      MacroMashup Newsletter
      3

      When Bridges Become Collateral

      Neil Winward

      The Yen Carry Wobbles, China Steps Back, and Sovereign Duration Stops Feeling Frictionless

      Welcome to MacroMashup — where we track the plumbing beneath the headlines.

      We focus on funding markets, sovereign balance sheets, and the structural flows that determine which assets become collateral — and which become narratives.

      If you’re new here, subscribe for weekly macro breakdowns that connect policy, capital flows, and portfolio positioning — before the consequences become obvious.

      Calm Surface, Cracked Foundations

      This week’s macro tape looks calm on the surface.

      The Fed is in blackout mode, parked at 3.50–3.75%. No new dot plot. No press conference shock. Just a steady drip of inflation and labor data for markets to over-interpret.

      There is good and bad in the delayed non-farm payrolls numbers:

      • Good enough to push back on imminent recession/hard-landing narratives (headline beat, unemployment down, participation up).
      • Not good enough to erase the story of a materially cooled labor market once you incorporate the 2025 revisions (-900k) and very narrow sector leadership.
      • For markets: bullish for near-term risk sentiment vs "jobs scare" scenarios, but mildly bearish for front-end duration versus hopes of rapid cuts, with a tilt toward a slow-grind softening rather than a cliff.
      • January is a volatile month, and not that reliable.

      Equities rotate instead of breaking, though the AI scare continues to create anxiety at the white-collar end. The market is beginning to try picking winners and losers.

      The 10-year chops around.

      Nobody says they’re de-risking — but positioning keeps getting tighter.

      Then geopolitics delivers peak 2026 energy: a political standoff over a literal bridge.

      The Gordie Howe International Bridge — one of the most important trade crossings between Detroit and Windsor — is now a bargaining chip. The White House is threatening to block its opening unless the U.S. gets a “better deal,” up to and including revisiting permits.

      When a concrete span becomes leverage, you’re being reminded of something bigger:

      Critical infrastructure is no longer sacred.

      It’s collateral.

      Under the surface, the real story isn’t about bridges.

      It’s about who funds what — and who stops funding it.

      In this week’s Deep Dive for paid readers, we examine:

      • Why the yen carry trade just lost its training wheels
      • Why Japan’s bond market is no longer “sleepy”
      • Why China is quietly telling banks to temper Treasury exposure
      • And what happens when sovereign duration stops feeling frictionless

      Bitcoin bled lower this week, behaving less like digital gold and more like a liquidity-sensitive risk asset. Hard assets are beginning to diverge — some are collateral, some are narrative.

      The system is quietly repricing the difference.

      Read More
      Global Energy: Narrative vs. Reality
      MacroMashup Newsletter
      3

      Global Energy: Narrative vs. Reality

      Neil Winward

      Markets price stories. Energy prices physics. MacroMashup cuts through hype, coal reality, policy, and capital flows.

      Welcome to MacroMashup

      A systems-level briefing on markets, energy, geopolitics, and capital flows.

      MacroMashup is not a news recap.

      We don’t chase headlines, hot takes, or moral theater. We focus on constraints — the physical, financial, and political limits that actually shape markets before narratives catch up.

      Each edition connects:

      • Macro policy and market structure
      • Energy, infrastructure, and industrial reality
      • Capital flows across assets, regions, and regimes

      The goal isn’t prediction.

      It’s orientation — so you can see regime shifts forming while others are still arguing about stories.

      If you’re new here, start with the free section below.

      👉 Subscribe to MacroMashup to receive:

      • Weekly free macro briefings
      • Member-only deep dives into energy, policy, and capital allocation
      • Private audio notes framing how to read the week calmly

      Paid members get the full analysis, charts, and portfolio-level implications.

      Markets are trading stories. Energy is trading physics.

      The Fed met this week with one objective: don’t spook anyone.

      Policy remains nominally unchanged. The language is softer. Powell is stuck in the narrow corridor where inflation isn’t dead, growth isn’t dead — but political tolerance for pain very much is. The only thing reporters really wanted to talk about wasn’t policy at all. It was politics…

      And, it was succession.

      Rick Rieder at BlackRock is now widely seen as the front-runner to replace Powell, a signal that markets are already gaming the next regime rather than listening to the current one.

      Equities keep floating higher for the same reason they’ve been floating all year: relative attractiveness. Compared to everything else on the menu, stocks still look like the least-ugly chaos hedge.

      The real tell isn’t in equities.

      It’s in shiny rocks.

      • Gold north of $5,000 and silver above $110 isn’t about CPI prints. It’s about trust.
      • Central banks keep accumulating quietly.
      • Retail is finally noticing.
      • And silver’s industrial role in AI, solar, and electrification is turning a “store of value” into a supply-chain bottleneck.

      Meanwhile, Minnesota has become the unwilling focal point of America’s immigration psychodrama.

      The killing of Alex Pretti — an ICU nurse and U.S. citizen — by federal immigration officers in Minneapolis detonated a narrative shift. After video evidence dismantled the initial “terrorist” framing, the administration pivoted fast: reviews announced, Tom Homan dispatched, language softened.

      State officials are suing. Judges are weighing restraining orders. Even some Republicans are blinking at the optics.

      Layer in South Korea slow-rolling U.S. investment commitments — and getting tariff threats in response — and you’re watching an administration try to be pro-market, pro-tariff, tough on immigration, and allergic to viral video all at once.

      Then there’s industrial policy.

      Washington just wrote another check into the rare-earths casino: up to $277 million in direct support, plus a potential $1.3 billion in additional backing for USA Rare Earth — in exchange for equity and warrants. Venture logic, sovereign balance sheet.

      So where does that leave us?

      Here’s the MacroMashup snapshot:

      • Macro regime: shifting from “central banks in charge” to “fiscal math in charge.” Bond markets are slowly realizing they’re financing deficits politics won’t fix.
      • Policy reality: the tightening narrative is over. De-facto gradual monetization is in. Structurally negative real rates remain the path of least resistance.
      • Asset implications:
        • Tailwinds for hard assets, energy, commodities, and durable cash-flow businesses
        • Bitcoin should benefit eventually — but hasn’t yet
        • Headwinds for long-duration paper claims dependent on stable real yields
      • Market behavior:
        • Mega-caps and Treasuries can levitate on flows and AI narratives
        • Breadth is improving beneath the Mag 7
        • Volatility shocks are becoming a feature, not a bug
      • Capital rotation: slow but real movement away from concentrated U.S. duration risk toward:
        • Energy and commodities
        • Geographically diversified real assets
        • Balance sheets built for financial repression, not perfection

      That’s the surface.

      Now let’s dig into where the energy story breaks down — and why the narrative no longer matches the operating system.

      Read More
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